This convenience of personal loans comes with an increased number of borrowers and unfortunately, scams. Scammers get due advantage of victims who either do fake loans or misuse personal information of the victims. Knowing and avoiding personal loan scams is important to preserve one's finances and identity.
What happens?
Scammers request upfront payments for processing loans but vanishes after getting the advance.
How to avoid it?
Legitimate lenders charge fees from the loan and never request advance payments.
What happens?
You get false messages or emails claiming to be banks or lenders, asking for sensitive details.
How to avoid it?
Always confirm messages by reaching the lender directly through an official source.
What happens?
There exist fraudsters posing as legal loan providers by using a duplicate website or document.
How to prevent it:
Make sure that the lender is registered with any regulatory authority like RBI.
• Low interest rates or guaranteed approvals without credit checks should make you suspicious.
• No legitimate lender can promise approval without doing due diligence.
• Always check if the lender is registered with the RBI.
• Customer reviews and online presence
• Scammers may try to push you for instant decisions so that you might provide them with details or payments.
• Take time to review all offers thoroughly.
• Check the lender's registration with the RBI or other financial regulatory bodies.
• Visit their official website and verify their contact details.
• Apply for loans through reputable platforms or directly with banks and NBFCs (Non-Banking FinancialCompanies).
• Avoid unknown or third-party brokers.
• Read the fine print in loan agreements.
• Watch out for hidden fees or terms that seem vague or unreasonable.
• Never share sensitive information such as PAN, Aadhaar, or bank details on unverified platforms.
• Activate two-factor authentication for all financial accounts.
• No legitimate lender will ask for a processing fee in advance.
• Be wary of demands for "security deposits" or "application fees."
• If you feel that a scam is going on, immediately report it to the local police, RBI, or cybercrime cells.
• Spread awareness by telling people about your experience.
• Lodge a complaint with the local police or cybercrime cell.
• Contact your bank to block any unauthorized transactions.
• Consult a legal expert to understand your rights and options for recovering lost money.
• File a complaint with the Consumer Forum if necessary.
Avoiding personal loan scams in India requires vigilance, awareness, and taking proactive steps to verify the legitimacy of lenders. By recognizing red flags, securing personal information, and reporting suspicious activities, you can protect yourself and others from financial fraud. Remember, no legitimate lender will pressure you, demand upfront fees, or offer unrealistic terms. Stay informed, stay cautious, and stay safe.
A: • Look for RBI registration and verify contact details through official sources.
• Be cautious of offers that seem too good to be true.
A: • Immediately change passwords for online accounts and monitor for unusual activity.
• Inform your bank and consider freezing your accounts temporarily.
A: Not necessarily. Use only well-known platforms with positive customer reviews.
A: While recovery is challenging, quick actions such as filing a police report increase your chances.